2012年9月11日星期二
Automobile knowledge -BMW OPS DIS V57 transmission
The Automotive Transmission has so few function:To
change the transmission ratio, to expand the range of variation of the
driving wheel torque and speed, in order to adapt to the frequent
changes in driving conditions, the engine in favorable (higher power and
low fuel consumption) of the conditions of work at the same time;Engine rotation direction is the same case, the car can travel in reverse;Using
neutral, to interrupt the power transmission, and capable of starting
an engine idle speed, and to facilitate the transmission shift or power
output.The
transmission is by the variable speed drive mechanism and the steering
mechanism, the power output when needed, can also be retrofitted. Classified in two ways: to change the way and the different ways to manipulate the sub transmission ratio.Gear ratio:Variable transmission is one of the most widely used. It uses a gear, having a number of setpoint transmission ratio. According
to different types of used gear train axis a fixed transmission
(transmission) and the axis of the rotary transmission (planetary gear
transmission) two. At
present, cars and light, medium goods vehicle transmission drive than
the usual 3-5 forward gears and one reverse gear, In compound
transmissions for heavy goods vehicles, there are more stalls. The so-called transmission file number refers to the number of forward gears.Stepless
gearbox transmission ratio in a certain numerical range can be infinite
number of level changes, the common electric power and a torque
(dynamic liquid formula). Power
of formula CVT variable transmission member is a DC series wound motor,
in addition to application on the trolley, also widely used in the
super heavy dump truck driveline. The moving liquid CVT transmission components torque converter.The
integrated type transmission means composed Hydromechanical
transmission by the torque converter and a gear-type stepped
transmission, the transmission ratio may be within a range between
several intermittent maximum means minimum for stepless change, the
current used more often.
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