2012年9月11日星期二

Automobile knowledge -BMW OPS DIS V57 transmission

The Automotive Transmission has so few function:To change the transmission ratio, to expand the range of variation of the driving wheel torque and speed, in order to adapt to the frequent changes in driving conditions, the engine in favorable (higher power and low fuel consumption) of the conditions of work at the same time;Engine rotation direction is the same case, the car can travel in reverse;Using neutral, to interrupt the power transmission, and capable of starting an engine idle speed, and to facilitate the transmission shift or power output.The transmission is by the variable speed drive mechanism and the steering mechanism, the power output when needed, can also be retrofitted. Classified in two ways: to change the way and the different ways to manipulate the sub transmission ratio.Gear ratio:Variable transmission is one of the most widely used. It uses a gear, having a number of setpoint transmission ratio. According to different types of used gear train axis a fixed transmission (transmission) and the axis of the rotary transmission (planetary gear transmission) two. At present, cars and light, medium goods vehicle transmission drive than the usual 3-5 forward gears and one reverse gear, In compound transmissions for heavy goods vehicles, there are more stalls. The so-called transmission file number refers to the number of forward gears.Stepless gearbox transmission ratio in a certain numerical range can be infinite number of level changes, the common electric power and a torque (dynamic liquid formula). Power of formula CVT variable transmission member is a DC series wound motor, in addition to application on the trolley, also widely used in the super heavy dump truck driveline. The moving liquid CVT transmission components torque converter.The integrated type transmission means composed Hydromechanical transmission by the torque converter and a gear-type stepped transmission, the transmission ratio may be within a range between several intermittent maximum means minimum for stepless change, the current used more often.

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